Located in the lap of the Eastern Himalayas, Ghoom (or Ghum) is one of the most charming and historic hill stations near Darjeeling. Located at an altitude of 7,407 feet (2,257 meters), it is not only the highest railway station in India but also a cultural and spiritual hub of the region. Just 6 kilometres from Darjeeling town, Ghoom attracts travellers with its Buddhist monasteries, Himalayan views, toy train rides, and colonial-era heritage.
Whether you are a history enthusiast, a spiritual seeker, or a nature lover, Ghoom offers a unique blend of experiences that reflect the essence of Darjeeling.
Historical & Cultural Significance of Ghoom
Ghoom holds a special place in the history of Darjeeling. During the British colonial period, the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (DHR) was built, and Ghoom became a prominent stop because of its high altitude. The Ghoom Railway Station, established in 1891, is today a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major attraction for tourists who love heritage train journeys.
The region is also deeply influenced by Tibetan Buddhism. Several monasteries here, especially the Ghoom Monastery, serve as important centres of spirituality and culture. With prayer flags fluttering in the cool mountain breeze and monks chanting in the backdrop of snow-clad peaks, Ghoom creates an atmosphere of peace and serenity.
Major Attractions in Ghoom
1. Ghoom Monastery (Yiga Choeling Monastery)
Established in 1850 by Lama Sherab Gyatso, this is the oldest Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Darjeeling.
The monastery houses a 15-foot high statue of Maitreya Buddha (Future Buddha), one of the tallest statues of its kind in Darjeeling.
Ancient Buddhist manuscripts and rare images are preserved here.
The peaceful ambience makes it an ideal spot for meditation and reflection.
2. Samten Choeling Monastery
Another beautiful monastery located close to Ghoom.
Famous for its massive Maitreya Buddha statue and colourful interiors adorned with Buddhist paintings.
3. Batasia Loop
Located just 1 km from Ghoom Railway Station, Batasia Loop is one of the most iconic attractions of Darjeeling.
It is a unique spiral railway track where the toy train makes a dramatic loop, offering panoramic views of Mt. Kanchenjunga.
The loop also houses the Darjeeling War Memorial, dedicated to the Gorkha soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the nation.
4. Ghoom Railway Station
At 7,407 feet, it is the highest railway station in India.
The station itself feels like a step back in time, with colonial architecture and heritage charm.
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway toy train ride between Darjeeling and Ghoom is a must-do experience.
5. Tibetan Buddhist Experience
Apart from monasteries, you can experience Buddhist culture through festivals, prayer rituals, and local handicrafts.
Prayer wheels, butter lamps, and chants in the air create a spiritual atmosphere throughout the town.
Things to Do in Ghoom
Take a Toy Train Ride: Board the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway from Darjeeling to Ghoom for a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Photography: Capture breathtaking sunrise and sunset views of Kanchenjunga and the Himalayas.
Monastery Tours: Spend time exploring Buddhist monasteries and learn about Tibetan traditions.
Shopping: Small shops around Ghoom sell Tibetan souvenirs, woollens, and handicrafts.
Local Food: Try momos, thukpa, and other local delicacies at tea stalls and small eateries.
Best Time to Visit Ghoom
Summer (March – June): Pleasant weather, great for sightseeing and toy train rides.
Autumn (September – November): Clear skies, offering the best views of Kanchenjunga.
Winter (December – February): Cold and misty, but perfect if you enjoy a peaceful winter retreat.
Monsoon (July – August): Heavy rains may cause landslides and reduced visibility, so it is not recommended.
How to Reach Ghoom
By Road: Ghoom is well-connected by road and is just a 20-minute drive from Darjeeling. Shared jeeps and taxis are easily available.
By Train: The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway connects Ghoom to Darjeeling and Kurseong with heritage toy train rides.
By Air: The nearest airport is Bagdogra Airport (70 km). From there, you can hire a cab to Darjeeling and then reach Ghoom.
By Bus/Car: Regular buses and taxis ply between Siliguri, Darjeeling, and Ghoom.
Where to Stay in Ghoom
Homestays: Experience local hospitality with Tibetan and Nepali families offering cosy stays.
Budget Hotels: Several budget hotels and lodges are available near Ghoom Railway Station.
Luxury Stays in Darjeeling: For a more comfortable stay, Darjeeling town (6 km away) has plenty of premium hotels and resorts.
Travel Tips for Ghoom
Carry warm clothes, as temperatures drop quickly in the evenings.
Keep cash handy since ATMs may not always be reliable.
Respect monastery rules – remove shoes before entering, and avoid loud noise.
Toy train tickets should be booked in advance during peak tourist season.
If visiting in winter, be prepared for misty weather and limited visibility.
Conclusion
Ghoom is more than just a stop on the way to Darjeeling—it’s a destination in itself. With its ancient monasteries, breathtaking views of Kanchenjunga, and the charm of the world-famous toy train, Ghoom offers a perfect blend of spirituality, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re taking a quiet walk through its misty lanes, listening to the chants in a monastery, or riding the toy train around the Batasia Loop, Ghoom leaves you with an unforgettable Himalayan experience.
